Skip to content

Official fees verified on 17 Aug 2026 (Decree 6225/2026 · DNM Res. 407/2026 in force). See sources

Country guide

Residency in Paraguay for Venezuelans, step by step

Venezuela is not part of the MERCOSUR Residence Agreement, so your case goes through the general route of Law 6984/2022: with Interpol and the higher fee. And one date defines everything: since 10 January 2026 Venezuelan citizens are required to hold a consular visa, and anyone whose entry was registered before that date can start or continue their residency without one.

Route: Consular visa + Law 6984/2022 (general route)

Quick facts

  • RouteConsular visa + Law 6984/2022 (general route)
  • Approx. official fees≈ US$ 552 per person: temporary residency Gs. 2,926,925 + Interpol Gs. 117,077 + National Police Gs. 24,500 + certificate of residence Gs. 234,154 + ID card (cédula) Gs. 8,500 (in force since 1 July 2026). The consular visa, if it applies to you, is paid separately at the consulate.
  • TranslationNot required: your documents are already in Spanish.
  • ApostilleIn Venezuela, before the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, which is the Hague Convention apostille authority. Always before you travel: a foreign document can no longer be apostilled once in Paraguay.
  • Criminal recordCriminal record certificate from the Ministry of Interior, Justice and Peace (SAIME), apostilled. Required from age 14; teenagers aged 15 to 18 are exempt if Venezuela does not issue it for minors (DNM Res. 858/2024).
  • Estimated timeApprox. 4 to 9 months in total, plus however long the consular visa takes if it applies: 3 to 5 business days filing in Asunción, 1 to 3 months until the residence card and up to 60 business days (official) for the ID card.

Document checklist

Documents specific to Venezuelans

The general list is on the Process page. Here we only cover what changes because of where you come from. Process →

  • Valid Venezuelan passport, plus proof of entry into Paraguay: entry stamp or migration slip. Keep it: entering without a registered entry carries a fine of Gs. 702,462.
  • Paraguayan consular visa if your entry was registered on or after 10 January 2026, with verification by the Foreign Ministry. If your entry was registered before that date, you can start or continue your residency without a consular visa.
  • Apostilled criminal record certificate (from age 14). Teenagers aged 15 to 18: exempt if Venezuela does not issue them for minors (DNM Res. 858/2024).
  • Apostilled birth certificate and apostilled civil-status certificate (marriage, divorce decree or spouse's death). Names must match your passport letter for letter.
  • Interpol (Gs. 117,077) and National Police (Gs. 24,500) record checks, obtained in Asunción: the general route does require them, unlike the MERCOSUR route.
  • If you lived three years or more in another country (Colombia, Peru, Chile, Ecuador, Spain…), the criminal record from that country as well, proving that residence. It is the requirement most often forgotten in this group.

How it works

The path, step by step

  1. 01

    We evaluate your case

    We tell you which route applies (Law 6984, MERCOSUR or direct permanent), which documents you need and what it costs. In writing.

    Reply within 48 h
  2. 02

    You gather documents at home

    Criminal record, birth and civil-status certificates, apostilled. We check every scan before you travel — nobody lands in Asunción with an expired document.

    2 to 8 weeks, depending on country
  3. 03

    We file at Migraciones, together

    In your first week in Asunción: Interpol, National Police, certified copies and the filing itself. You leave with 'precaria' status — you can already work, study and travel in and out.

    3 to 5 business days in Asunción
  4. 04

    Your residence card arrives

    Migraciones decides and issues the temporary admission card (2 years). We follow up and keep you posted — even when there is nothing new.

    30 to 90 days, per Migraciones
  5. 05

    ID card at Identificaciones

    Certificate of residence, proof of life and address, foreigner registration and data capture at the Identification Department. We go with you. You collect the card in person.

    Up to 60 business days (official)
  6. 06

    Permanent, at month 21

    The switch to permanent residency is requested within the 3 months before your temporary card expires. We remind you in time and prepare your proof-of-means file under DNM Res. 407/2026.

    Months 21–24 of the temporary card

See the full process

Common mistakes

Typical mistakes we see

Assuming Venezuela qualifies under MERCOSUR

The MERCOSUR Residence Agreement lists Argentina, Brazil, Uruguay, Bolivia, Chile, Peru, Colombia and Ecuador. Venezuela is not on it: the procedure follows Law 6984/2022, with Interpol and a fee of Gs. 2,926,925.

Booking the flight before checking your entry date

The consular visa applies from 10 January 2026. If you were already in Paraguay with your entry registered before that date, your case continues without a visa; if you are entering now, the visa is obtained at the Paraguayan consulate before you travel. It is the first thing we check in the evaluation.

Forgetting the record check from the country where you lived

If you spent three years or more in another country before arriving, Migraciones also asks for that country's record check, proving your residence there. Discovering it at the counter costs weeks and another round of paperwork.

Frequently asked questions

Frequently asked questions from Venezuelans

Do I need a consular visa for residency?

It depends on your entry date. Since 10 January 2026 Venezuelan citizens on a transit stay permit are required to hold a consular visa. Those whose entry was registered before that date can start or continue the residency procedure without one. When the visa does apply, it goes with the Foreign Ministry's verification.

My teenage child cannot obtain a record check in Venezuela. What do we do?

DNM Resolution 858/2024 exempts teenagers aged 15 to 18 from Argentina, Canada, Colombia, Cuba, Spain, Mexico, Nicaragua and Venezuela from the home-country record check when their country does not issue them for minors. Children under 14 are always exempt. From age 14 the Interpol and National Police checks are required, and those are done here.

Can I move on to permanent residency later?

Yes. Temporary residency lasts 2 years and the category switch is requested within the 3 months before expiry, between months 21 and 24. For that stage you need a valid Paraguayan ID card, updated record checks and proof of means with the document for your category (DNM Res. 407/2026): a work certificate stating income, contract and IPS, RUC and tax returns, or a pension statement, depending on your case.

See all questions

This applies to Venezuelans. What comes next depends on your case.

The evaluation is free and in writing: we tell you which route applies, your exact document list and the total cost, with official fees in plain sight and our fee fixed, with the ID card (cédula) always included.

Other country guides

Argentines

As an Argentine you enter through the MERCOSUR Residence Agreement: temporary residency requires no Interpol check and no proof of means, and your documents are already in Spanish. What does get tricky is the apostille and making the names match letter for letter between your birth certificate and your DNI or passport.

Brazilians

As a Brazilian you enter through the MERCOSUR Residence Agreement and your Portuguese documents need no translation: that is an official exception at Migraciones, and it makes for the lightest paperwork of all. The trap is assuming the exception also covers the apostille: it does not.

Uruguayans

As a Uruguayan you enter through the MERCOSUR Residence Agreement: temporary residency with no Interpol check and no proof of means, documents in Spanish with no translation and the lowest fee on the table. The delicate part is the calendar: Uruguayan record checks should be requested close to your trip, not months ahead.

Spaniards

Spain is not part of the MERCOSUR Agreement, so your case follows the general route of Law 6984/2022: with Interpol and the higher fee, even though your documents are already in Spanish and nothing needs translating. What causes the most misunderstandings is not the procedure itself but confusing immigration residency with tax residency.

Americans

Your case follows the general route of Law 6984/2022: Interpol, the full fee, apostilles and sworn translation of everything in English. It is the path with the most preparation, and the bottleneck is almost always in one place: the FBI Identity History Summary and its apostille.

Chat on WhatsApp
Radica

Radica is an immigration accompaniment service with an office in Asunción, Paraguay. We file your complete and correct application and go with you to every counter; decisions and processing times belong to the National Migration Directorate and the Identification Department.

Legal entity and tax ID (RUC): [PENDIENTE]. We are not a Paraguayan government body and have no ties to one.

Office
[PENDIENTE address], Asunción, Paraguay
Monday to Friday, 08:00–17:00 (Asunción time)
WhatsApp: [PENDIENTE WhatsApp]
Email: [PENDIENTE correo]